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MAINE
DEPARTMENT OF PROFESSIONAL AND FINANCIAL REGULATION
OFFICE
OF LICENSING AND REGISTRATION
MAINE
REAL ESTATE COMMISSION
COMPLAINT PROCEDURES
The Maine Real
Estate Commission was established to supervise licensees under the
Real Estate Brokerage License Act, 32 M.R.S.A. § 13001, et seq.
("the Act") to ensure that licensees meet standards which will promote
public understanding and confidence in the business of real estate
brokerage. The Commission has the authority to investigate alleged
violations of the Act either upon petition filed by an aggrieved
person or upon its own motion. An investigation will generally follow
the procedural steps set forth below:
- A copy of
the complaint is sent to the licensee, and the designated broker,
requesting a written response.
- Upon receipt
of the response, a copy is sent to the person filing the complaint
with an opportunity for the complainant to respond or supplement
the complaint.
- An investigation
is undertaken by Commission staff covering the specific allegations
in the complaint but also may include other possible violations
of the Act. The investigation will most often include a telephone
interview of the complainant and the licensee, a record of which
will be placed in the complaint file. All communication between
the licensee, the complainant, and the Commission staff will become
part of the complaint record which becomes public information
at the conclusion of the investigation.
- After completion
of the investigation, the Director determines whether to dismiss
the complaint or proceed with a consent agreement or a hearing.
- If the
determination is made that a violation has occurred, in most cases
a consent agreement will be prepared and sent to the licensee.
A consent agreement is a voluntary mechanism for resolving enforcement
matters without a hearing or further proceedings. It is a negotiated
settlement between the Director and the licensee in which the
licensee admits to one or more violations of the Act and agreed
upon sanctions are imposed. The person filing the original complaint
is not a party to the consent agreement.
- The licensee
will be given an opportunity to review the proposed consent agreement
with the Director and discuss modifications. The licensee may
reject the consent agreement, which will then result in a hearing
brought by the Director. If the Director and the licensee reach
an agreement, it goes to the Commission members for review. The
Commission members may approve the agreement or reject it, in
which case a hearing may be scheduled, or further investigation
may occur. The Assistant Attorney General assigned to the Commission
must also approve the consent agreement on behalf of the Office
of the Attorney General.
- Hearings
before the Commission members are conducted in accordance with
the Maine Administrative Procedure Act. The Assistant Attorney
General assigned to the Commission will lead the proceeding, calling
and examining witnesses under oath, introducing evidence, etc.
The licensee has the right to testify, call and question witnesses
under oath, and introduce evidence. Many times the complainant
will be called to be a witness as well. The licensee has the right
to be represented by a lawyer. The Director has the authority
to issue subpoenas compelling the attendance of witnesses and/or
the production of documents. At the close of the hearing, the
Commission members deliberate and vote on whether or not a violation
of the Act has occurred. If the Commission members determine one
or more violations have occurred, they will also determine what
sanctions to impose. Once the final decision has been drafted
and signed, it constitutes the final action of the Commission.
The licensee's recourse at that point if he/she disagrees with
the decision is to appeal to the Administrative Court.
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